X1 · long-term study
For study lasting more than 180 days. The Embassy currently asks for the admission letter plus a Confirmation Form for Study in China, JW201 or JW202. After entry, a residence permit application is required within 30 days.
ECAP guide · 2027 intake
A practical post-admission guide: choose between X1 and X2, prepare the right documents, understand JW201/JW202 and DQ, and move from the online visa application to student residence formalities after arrival.
Last reviewed: October 2026 · Based on the Chinese Embassy in Morocco and China's National Immigration Administration. Re-check the official rules when you apply for the 2027 intake.

Quick answer
Most bachelor's, master's and PhD programs normally fall under X1 because they last more than 180 days. Short programs may fall under X2. Use the current Embassy instructions rather than an old checklist.
01 / Visa category
The official distinction is straightforward, but the supporting documents and post-entry steps differ. Make sure the duration on your admission documents matches the visa route.
For study lasting more than 180 days. The Embassy currently asks for the admission letter plus a Confirmation Form for Study in China, JW201 or JW202. After entry, a residence permit application is required within 30 days.
For study lasting no more than 180 days. Current Embassy guidance accepts the DQ information form issued by the Chinese institution or an admission letter issued by a Chinese educational institution.
02 / Documents
The Embassy publishes basic requirements for all visa applicants, then category-specific documents. A visa officer may request additional evidence or an interview depending on the case.
03 / Study forms
The current Embassy page lists forms by visa category. Do not assume a fixed funding meaning for JW201 versus JW202 unless your university or the competent authority explains it for your case.
Confirmation forms used with X1 under current Embassy guidance. Check the name, passport number, institution and study period as soon as you receive them.
Information form for short-term international students used in the X2 route under current guidance.
The core document linking the visa request to the institution and program. Correct any identity mismatch before submission.
Follow the current Embassy, platform and university instructions. Document issuance practices can change between intakes.
04 / Application from Morocco
According to the current Chinese Embassy in Morocco page, applicants complete the visa form and submit documents through the consular platform first. Passport submission and fingerprints take place after preliminary online approval.
Match your name, passport number, program and duration across the admission letter and JW/DQ form.
Make sure passport, photo, admission and supporting documents are complete and readable.
Use the link published by the Embassy rather than an unofficial intermediary site.
Follow the platform instructions before moving to the physical submission stage.
Follow the current official instructions shown after initial review.
Verify your identity, passport number, category and dates before travel.
05 / Timing and fees
This is often misreported in commercial content. The Embassy's current table lists 0 for Moroccan nationals under standard service, while express service has an extra charge. Re-check the table before applying.
Published processing time: 4 working days, with a warning that some individual applications may take longer.
Published processing time: 2 to 3 working days, with a 300 MAD surcharge per visa.
The current official table lists a 0 MAD standard visa fee for Moroccan citizens.
Published processing time is not a guarantee. Do not plan travel around the minimum possible timeline.
06 / Fingerprints
The Embassy notice valid through 31 December 2026 exempts some short-stay visa applicants from fingerprint collection but keeps fingerprints mandatory for several categories including X1. For a 2027 application, check whether a new extension has been issued.
07 / After arriving in China
China's National Immigration Administration states that a foreign national whose visa requires a residence permit must apply within 30 days of entry. For student residence, an X1 holder submits a school letter showing the study period and proof of admission or enrollment.

08 / Common mistakes
The goal is not to collect the most documents; it is to submit an accurate, consistent file based on current official instructions.
How ECAP helps
ECAP can help organize the post-admission stage, identify document inconsistencies and prepare for departure. The visa decision always belongs to the competent Chinese authorities.

FAQ
Short answers based on current official guidance, including what needs to be rechecked for the 2027 intake.
X1 is for study longer than 180 days; X2 is for study of no more than 180 days under the Chinese Embassy in Morocco's current guidance.
No under the current list. X1 also requires a JW201 or JW202 confirmation form.
The Embassy's current official fee table lists 0 MAD for standard visa service for Moroccan citizens. Express service has a published surcharge. Re-check the official table when applying.
The Embassy publishes 4 working days for standard service and 2 to 3 working days for express service, while warning that some applications may take longer.
Yes under the current notice. The temporary exemption applies to some short-stay visas and runs only through 31 December 2026 unless extended.
The current process requires online submission first, then passport and fingerprints after preliminary approval. Follow the instructions displayed when you actually apply.
Start the student residence permit process within 30 days of entry in coordination with the university and local authority.
Off-campus part-time work or internship requires university approval and the appropriate endorsement on the student residence permit.
No. ECAP can help prepare and organize the file, but visa issuance is a decision of the Chinese authorities.
As soon as your admission and visa documents are complete, with enough time before travel for possible additional processing.
Official sources
These official sources were used to verify X1/X2, document requirements, fees, fingerprints and residence formalities. Open them again before you apply.
Next step
Share your study level, intended major and target university so the next steps from admission to visa and arrival are clear.
ECAP · Study in China
This short form helps our team understand your academic profile, preferred major and budget before we advise you on the right China university options.
Please watch the ECAP introduction before completing the form.
Your answers stay on this page only. Reloading or leaving this page may clear them.